10 - Write Java programs to
(b) Implement Travelling Sales Person problem using Dynamic programming.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class lab10b
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
int c[][]=new int[10][10], tour[]=new int[10];
int i, j,cost;
System.out.print("Enter No. of Cities: ");
int n = in.nextInt();
if(n==1)
{
System.out.println("Path is not possible");
System.exit(0);
}
System.out.println("Enter the Cost Matrix");
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
c[i][j] = in.nextInt();
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
tour[i]=i;
cost = tspdp(c, tour, 1, n);
System.out.print("\tThe Optimal Tour is = ");
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
System.out.print(tour[i]+"->");
System.out.println("1");
System.out.println("\tMinimum Cost = "+cost);
}
static int tspdp(int c[][], int tour[], int start, int n)
{
int mintour[]=new int[10], temp[]=new int[10], mincost=999,ccost, i, j, k;
if(start == n-1)
{
return (c[tour[n-1]][tour[n]] + c[tour[n]][1]);
}
for(i=start+1; i<=n; i++)
{
for(j=1; j<=n; j++)
temp[j] = tour[j];
temp[start+1] = tour[i];
temp[i] = tour[start+1];
if((c[tour[start]][tour[i]]+(ccost=tspdp(c,temp,start+1,n)))<mincost)
{
mincost = c[tour[start]][tour[i]] + ccost;
for(k=1; k<=n; k++)
mintour[k] = temp[k];
}
}
for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
tour[i] = mintour[i];
return mincost;
}
}
OUTPUT : (click on image to zoom)
(b) Implement Travelling Sales Person problem using Dynamic programming.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class lab10b
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
int c[][]=new int[10][10], tour[]=new int[10];
int i, j,cost;
System.out.print("Enter No. of Cities: ");
int n = in.nextInt();
if(n==1)
{
System.out.println("Path is not possible");
System.exit(0);
}
System.out.println("Enter the Cost Matrix");
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
for(j=1;j<=n;j++)
c[i][j] = in.nextInt();
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
tour[i]=i;
cost = tspdp(c, tour, 1, n);
System.out.print("\tThe Optimal Tour is = ");
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
System.out.print(tour[i]+"->");
System.out.println("1");
System.out.println("\tMinimum Cost = "+cost);
}
static int tspdp(int c[][], int tour[], int start, int n)
{
int mintour[]=new int[10], temp[]=new int[10], mincost=999,ccost, i, j, k;
if(start == n-1)
{
return (c[tour[n-1]][tour[n]] + c[tour[n]][1]);
}
for(i=start+1; i<=n; i++)
{
for(j=1; j<=n; j++)
temp[j] = tour[j];
temp[start+1] = tour[i];
temp[i] = tour[start+1];
if((c[tour[start]][tour[i]]+(ccost=tspdp(c,temp,start+1,n)))<mincost)
{
mincost = c[tour[start]][tour[i]] + ccost;
for(k=1; k<=n; k++)
mintour[k] = temp[k];
}
}
for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
tour[i] = mintour[i];
return mincost;
}
}
OUTPUT : (click on image to zoom)
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